are finance and accounting the same – Two concepts can be part of the same group of words, which are actually branches of Economics, but that does not mean that they cannot have different meanings. Accounting and Finance are an example of this and that is why they are often used as synonymous errors in colloquial language. In reality, they are specialties that play a very important role in the economy, not only for governments, but also for companies (small, medium and large), households, national and international businesses, among others.
What is Accounting?
It is part of the economics area, a procedure that incorporates various and important functions that have the purpose of finding impartial and accurate information about the reason for all operations. In addition, it covers three aspects, causation, cash and accumulation, which used in the three financial statements at the same time: Income statement, cash flow and balance sheet; whose functions are: gather, recognize, calculate, order, encrypt, set aside, settle, publish financial statements, gloss, study, assess, communicate and track the development of the activities of an economic entity, all this in a transparent, thorough and truthful.
What is Finance?
On the other hand, finance is another part of economics that investigates the movements of the markets for monetary resources and funds, the organizations that participate, the policies of resource acquisition, the appreciation of money over time and the cost of capital.
Finance divided into:
– Public: These the economic movements corresponding to the public sector, this type of finance is linked to government decisions that coordinate public spending and taxes. The economic balance of a country will depend on public finances, that is, its deficit or surplus.
– Business: The main objective of business finance is to bring the value of the company to the maximum possible for its partners or shareholders. To do this, the functions focus on identifying the best investment options. They also study the economic possibility of the company, especially in terms of benefits. Some other variables that corporate finance researches and compares are: risks and performance, alternative costs, financing, and debt leverage.
resources. Some of the variables that affect personal finances are: education, budget, consumption behaviors and savings.
Accounting and finance—what is it about?
People who are accounting and finance professionals are capable of responding to globalization and the internationalization of the economy. Accounting is actually a science that used to identify, order and synthesize the commercial movements of a business or company in order to decipher its results.
Therefore, managers or directors through accounting can keep track of the progress of investments, using accounting and statistical data. Said data make it possible to know the solvency of the company, the flow of collections and payments, sales trends, costs and general expenses, among others.
Those dedicated to accounting and finance are trained to carry out financial, fiscal, operational and computer audits that guarantee companies that the information shows the economic impact of their agreements and businesses. They are also capable of formulating, developing and evaluating the fundamental planning of organizations.
Difference between Accounting and Finance
The fact that both elements have different nuances does not mean that they are incompatible at root. In fact, they feed each other perfectly and cannot be understood without each other. While accounting has the resources to record the data of each activity, finance, on the contrary, goes a step further in order to be able to make future predictions about what can happen.
Although both concepts have to do with economics, in reality the perspective applied by each subject is different. For this reason, thanks to this sum of points of view, vision obtained by the entrepreneur is so complete. The link between both terms is also visible in financial accounting. A branch that has an information purpose to provide data on the evolution of the company to external entities that involved in it.
Companies have the internal vocation to evolve and consolidate over time. Both finance and accounting are tools that, through the combination of theory and practice, drive the strategic project in the desired direction to achieve the expected objectives of a profitable project.
Conclusion
It is also valid that even if we are accountants or financiers, we seek new sources of financing to promote change with a defined roadmap. The finance department values all that data that comes from accounting to read those numbers as a necessary measure to choose good choices. We will never stop updating ourselves in the area of Accounting and Finance!
And for this reason, against those who underestimate the importance of accounting, it should remembered that finance uses these data as raw material to make diagnoses and forecasts for the future.
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